Policy Development
Since its inception in the 1970's Canadian Organic Growers has played an active role in ensuring that Canadian policies support the adoption of organic farming as a social good. Here are some interesting snapshots of the organic sector's path to the current Organic Products Regulations and the Canadian Organic Standards. COG has been an important part of this history.
1953 Christopher Chapman, a Canadian filmmaker produced the documentaries, Understanding the Living Soil and A Sense of Humus (available in the COG library)
1962 publication of Rachel Carson's Silent Spring (available in the COG library)
1972 International Federation of Organic Agriculture Movements founded
1975 COG founded by teenaged Peter McQueen
1988 COG hosts An Organic Food System for Canada conference to develop definition for "organic" and the first organic certification programs emerge
1989 First definition of "organic" published in the Food Labelling Guidelines of Consumer and Corporate Affairs
1990 Canadian Organic Unity project meetings held
1992 Proposals to develop organic standards submitted to Agriculture Canada
1993 Canadian Organic Advisory Board (COAB) established
1996 COG presentation on biotechnology to the Standing Committee on Environment and Sustainable Development
1996 COAB proposed a voluntary system of standards and accreditation
1999 The Canadian General Standards Board publishes the first national organic standards
2000 COG presents a Policy on Needs of the Organic Sector in Canada to the federal and provincial ministries of Agriculture
2002 COG collaborates with other organizations to develop a national strategic plan for the organic sector that sets policy objectives and targets
2003 The Organic Regulatory Committee is established to replace COAB and begin work on a new national organic regulation
2004 COG appears before the Standing Committee on Agriculture and Forestry to push for a national regulation for organic
2004 Federal government begins national consultation process on new national regulations
2006 The first Organic Products Regulations are published with a coming into force date of December 2008
2007 The Organic Federation of Canada is established to replace the Organic Regulatory Committee
2007 Organic Value Chain Round Table established by the federal government and composed of representatives from across the country and organic value chain to resolve issues affecting the growth of the organic sector
2007 COG receives funding from Agriculture and Agri-Food Canada to revise the Canadian Organic Standards to prepare for the new regulations
2008 Organic Products Regulations are amended to come into force on June 30th, 2009
2009 Organic Products Regulations come into force on June 30th
2009 Canada signs organic standards equivalency deal with the United States
To learn more about the Canadian Organic Standards and the Organic Products Regulations, click here